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Bartram, J., et al. (2012). The impact of slow sand filtration on diarrheal disease incidence in a rural community in Ghana. Journal of Water and Health, 10(2), 257-265.
Sherpa, A., et al. (2015). Impact of boiling water on diarrheal disease incidence in a rural community in Nepal. Journal of Water and Health, 13(2), 249-257. mmsbee alternative free
Hunter, P. R. (2003). Ceramic filters for water treatment. Journal of Water and Health, 1(1), 33-40. Bartram, J
CDC (2019). MMS/BEE and other alternative water treatment methods. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Journal of Water and Health, 10(2), 257-265
Access to safe drinking water is a fundamental human right, yet millions of people worldwide lack access to clean water, leading to water-borne diseases and related health issues. In response, various water purification and disinfection methods have been developed, including MMS/BEE. MMS, also known as chlorine dioxide, is a solution claimed to have disinfectant properties, while BEE is a proprietary solution often used in conjunction with MMS. However, concerns have been raised about the safety and efficacy of these solutions, leading to a search for alternative methods.
WHO (2017). Guidelines for drinking-water quality, 4th edition. World Health Organization.
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